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Low Power Puts Heat on Ice
Image to right: The hybrid anti-icing system tested at NASA icing research
tunnel by Cox and Raytheon engineers.
Today, progress is often measured in making technologies smaller, yet
just as effective. During the past two decades, aircraft engine core
sizes have shrunk, also reducing the amount of power available to
operate systems protecting against ice build-up.
In response to the new low power paradigm, NASA researchers developed
the Hybrid Ice Protection System. Operating at 25 percent of previous
systems' power requirements, the Hybrid system is the first to
incorporate an electro-mechanical deicer as compared to the earlier
electro-thermal. The ice protection system uses both thermal anti-icing
and mechanical deicing to keep airfoils—wings and other lifting
surfaces—clear of ice. The anti-icing part of the system heats the
leading edge of the airfoil, preventing any ice formation. Past the
heated leading edge, the mechanical deicing component periodically
deflects the wing skin to break and remove any ice.
When the Hybrid Ice Protection System flew aboard a Raytheon Premier I
aircraft, it became the first FAA-certified new form of ice protection
in 40 years.
Hybrid Ice Protection System Team
NASA Glenn Research Center, NASA Langley Research Center, Raytheon
Aircraft
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