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Being Flexible Pays Off
Image right: NASA's flexible-wing F/A-18 maneuvers through a test point during the
second phase of the NASA/Air Force Active Aeroelastic Wing flight
research program.
"It works! We've proven the AAW concept," said Larry Myers, project
manager for NASA's Active Aeroelastic Wing (AAW) project. In March 2005,
second phase flight-testing of a modified F/A-18A fitted with flexible
wings proved that the concept of warping an aircraft's wing to improve
turning ability works. The idea actually dates back to the Wright
brothers, who used cables attached to the wingtips of their 1903 flyer
to twist the wing and turn the airplane.
More than 100 years later, NASA used software in the aircraft's flight
control computer to react accurately to the flexible wings' movements
during twisting maneuvers at various speeds and altitudes. A total of 86
flights have been flown since the project began in 2002. Results will
likely be used to develop faster, more capable military aircraft, as
well as high altitude-long endurance uninhabited aerial vehicles, large
transport aircraft, and high-speed, long-range aircraft.
AAW Team
NASA Dryden Flight Research Center, NASA Langley Research
Center, The Boeing Company, U.S. Air Force Research Lab
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